\aVarieties of Clientelism : \b Comparing Patronage Democracies / \c edited by Edward Aspinall and Ward Berenschot
250
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\a1st ed.
260
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\aNew York : \b Routledge, \c 2023
300
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\ax, 160 pages : \b illustrations ; \c 24 cm.
504
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\aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
505
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\a1. How clientelism varies : comparing patronage democracies / Ward Berenschot and Edward Aspinall -- 2. Analytical perspectives on varieties of clientelism / Kerem Yıldırım and Herbert Kitschelt -- 3. How democratization benefits brokers: a comparison of Mexico City and Khartoum / Ingeborg Denissen -- 4. Clientelism in small states: how smallness influences patron client networks in the Caribbean and the Pacific / Wouter Veenendaal and Jack Corbett -- 5. Clientelism and dominant incumbent parties: party competition in an urban Turkish neighbourhood -- Kerem Yıldırım -- 6. Duelling networks: relational clientelism in electoral- authoritarian Malaysia / Meredith L. Weiss -- 7. Democratization, party systems, and the endogenous roots of Ghanaian clientelism / Barry Driscoll -- 8. Guns for hire and enduring machines: clientelism beyond parties in Indonesia and the Philippines / Edward Aspinall and Allen Hicken
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\aClientelism is a prominent feature of many of the worlds democracies and electoral authoritarian regimes. Yet the comparative study of this practice, which involves exchanging personal favours for electoral support, remains strikingly underdeveloped. This book makes the case that clientelistic politics take different forms in different countries, and that this variation matters for understanding democracy, elections, and governance. Involving collaboration by experienced observers of politics in several countries Mexico, Ghana, Sudan to Turkey, Indonesia, the Philippines, Caribbean and Pacific Island states, and Malaysia the chapters in this volume unpack the concept of clientelism and show that it is possible to identify different types of patronage democracies. The book proposes a comparative framework that focuses on the networks that politicians use, the type of resources they hand out, their degree of control over the distribution of state resources, and shows that the comparative study of a key informal dimension of politics offers much analytical promise for scholars of democracy and governance. Varieties of Clientelism is essential reading for scholars and students interested in clientelism, patronage democracies, comparative political economy, as well as party politics. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Democratization.
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