Page 25 - kpiebook65010
P. 25

แนวทางและวิธีการวิเคราะห์
                                        ผลกระทบทางสังคมในการตรากฎหมาย





                     ๏ Cost-benefit analysis is the most popular method for assessing
                       quantitative impact. However, some others, which include cost-

                       effectiveness analysis and multi-criteria analysis, can be used in light of
                       the appropriateness of the information types.

               Lessons learnt from other jurisdictions for the application in
               Thailand (Chapter 5)


                    Key findings from Chapter 5 can be summarized into two respects:

               comparative discussions and case studies in the Thai context.

                    The first presents the outcomes from a comparative study between the RIA
               regime in Thailand and those in other jurisdictions. This comparison seeks to

               identify what Thailand can learn from experiences from other countries and adapt
               to the Thai context. Chapter 5, then, discusses thirteen points, as seen below.


                    1) Are there any laws or regulations providing specific approaches and
               methods for RIA analysis?


                    2) What kind of proposals are under the assessment of the RIA regime in
               each jurisdiction?

                    3) Are there any criteria or processes for screening the proposals under RIA

               analysis?

                    4) Are there any rules for characterizing types and scope of impacts under

               the impact assessment regimes?

                    5) Are there any detailed provisions ruling specific types of the impact
               assessment process?


                    6) Are there any provisions stipulated self-standing rules for social impact
               assessment?


                    7) Is a quantitative analysis required as the default rule for RIA analysis?



                                                สถาบันพระปกเกล้า

                                                     13
   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30